Archive for December, 2007

Scientists Identify Brain Abnormalities Underlying Key Element of Borderline Personality Disorder

Wednesday, December 26th, 2007
Using new approaches, an interdisciplinary team of scientists at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center in New York City has gained a view of activity in key brain areas associated with a core difficulty in patients with borderline personality disorder-shedding new light on this serious psychiatric condition.

Why the web tells us what we already know

Wednesday, December 26th, 2007
The Internet is not the fountain of all knowledge, despite the plethora of information available at your fingertips.

Ethical questions regarding use of brain-enhancing drugs debated

Wednesday, December 26th, 2007
The use of cognitive-enhancing drugs by ill as well as healthy individuals is the subject of a commentary published this week in Nature.

Humor Develops From Aggression Caused By Male Hormones, Professor Says

Tuesday, December 25th, 2007
Humor appears to develop from aggression caused by male hormones, according to a study published in the Christmas issue of the British Medical Journal.

Study suggests some brain injuries reduce the likelihood of post-traumatic stress disorder

Tuesday, December 25th, 2007
A new study of combat-exposed Vietnam War veterans shows that those with injuries to certain parts of the brain were less likely to develop post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The findings, from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the National Naval Medical Center, suggest that drugs or pacemaker-like devices aimed at dampening activity in these brain regions might be effective treatments for PTSD.

New Studies Illuminate the Computational Power of Neurons

Tuesday, December 25th, 2007
Scientists have found that individual neurons have more computational power and contribute more to behavior than previously thought. The researchers used light to activate individual neurons in living mice and showed that even short bursts of activity in a few neurons can influence learning and decision making.

Sleep chemical central to effectiveness of deep brain stimulation

Monday, December 24th, 2007
A brain chemical that makes us sleepy also appears to play a central role in the success of deep brain stimulation to ease symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease and other brain disorders. The surprising finding is outlined in a paper published online Dec. 23 in Nature Medicine.

GABA receptor – a memory bane?

Monday, December 24th, 2007
When fruit flies lack a receptor for the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acid, their ability to learn or remember is enhanced, the first time scientists have been able to induce this effect in the insects, said Baylor College of Medicine researchers in a report that appears today in the journal Neuron.

A Key Enzyme Helps Keep the Synapse on Track

Monday, December 24th, 2007
At its core, healthy neurological function hinges on the efficient passage of information between brain cells via the synapse.

How important is to keep track of your Life? Merry Xmas

Sunday, December 23rd, 2007
Again, we are just about to finish another year, another year of life which for many of us just passed in a blink of an eye. It is a tradition for many of us to look back at the end of the year and see what did we achieve and what not. Many of us [...]